Introduction to Robotics and Neuromorphic/Biomorphic Engineering

WEBquest

Introduction    Task    Process    Evaluation    Conclusion

Robotics is an exciting field of science that is in its infancy.  Since the beginning of civilization, humans have dreamed of robotic creatures that would do their biding. In the second half of the 20th century this dream has become a reality. With amazing technical advances in the last few years, robotics has become a viable industry. But there is still much work to be done!

One vital aspect of robotics is designing the workings of the robot “brain” or CPU.  Today, there are many different ways robot scientists approach this difficult task.  One way is to carefully study the way the human (or animal) brain works and then figure out how it causes certain behaviors.  Scientists then apply the knowledge they have gained to the intricate workings of a robot.  This approach to robotics is called the study of Biological Systems.  Roboticists who study neuromorphic engineering and biomorphic robotics focus on Biological Systems. 


Task

 Your Task is to learn all you can about Neuromorphic and Biomorphic engineering.  You will do this by first learning robot basics and then something about neuroscience. Finally, you will put it all together by exploring the Biological Systems approach to robot design.

 

 

 


 

Process

PART A: Robots!
1) List 3 questions you have about robots.
Make sure the questions are ones you really want answered. As you surf, look for answers to your questions and write them down.  Don’t worry if you can’t find the answers…

2) Answer the question:
In the future, how do you think will robots change your life?


To answer these questions you will need to ...
explore some background information about robotics

Introduction to Robotics
Robot News
Robot Information Central
The Amazing Robot Museum
www.slugbugrobot.com (click on “RoboInfo” pdf. at the top)

 

PART B: Neuroscience!

Go to the Neuroscience for Kids  website and click around.  Look for information about neurons. After you have spent ten minutes looking at different pages on this great website, complete task 3.

3) Write down three important facts about neurons to share with the class.

 

PART C: Put it together, Neuroscience and Robotics!

Look over the websites below, then complete the following tasks.

4) In your own words, write out a brief description of Biomorphic Robotics.

5) List three fields of study a Neuromorphic Engineer might interested in (example: Biology).

6) Complete the following statements

·        I think getting inspiration from nature is a good way to design robots because…

·        I think getting inspiration from nature is a bad way to design robots because…

 

 Imagine Machines that can see

http://www.cnse.caltech.edu/Overview/index.html

 

Definition of Neuromorphic

http://www.isr.umd.edu/INE/html/newsletter.html

 

Definition of biomorphic robotics

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


  Evaluation

By completing this webquest you will have learned ...

  • Something about robotics and robot history
  • Something about Neuromorphic and Biomorphic engineering
  • Something about neurons

And you have formed an opinion about the pros and cons of using biological systems as inspiration for robot design.




 

To evaluate your learning ...
Do a PMI - a Plus, Minus, Interesting list about the study of Biological Systems in Robotics

Or-
Give your opinion about this question -

Is the Biological Approach to robot design a good idea? Support your opinion with evidence from your investigations.


Conclusion

This webquest is not about right or wrong answers. It is about young people gaining an understanding of how robots and robotic devices are being developed for use in the future. There is no right answer to the Biological Systems Approach to robotics. It seems to have advantages and disadvantages. 

Modern Neuromorphic and Biomorphic engineers combine aspects of computer science, mechanical engineering and nature to dream of, design, and then build robots. Perhaps all possible approaches are necessary in order to unlock the complicated mystery of human thought.